According to reports and social media posts, hospitals are overcrowded with infected individuals and crematories are overwhelmed. Some social media users claim that multiple viruses, including influenza A, HMPV, Mycoplasma pneumoniae and Covid-19, are circulating in China. There are even claims that China has declared a state of emergency, however, there’s no official confirmation.
HMPV gives you flu-like symptoms. It usually hits your upper respiratory system but can sometimes mess with your lower respiratory system too. You see HMPV more often in winter and early spring.
Symptoms of the human metapneumovirus HMPV symptoms are similar to those of flu or common cold. It can spread from an infected individual to others through coughing, sneezing or personal contact. Some common symptoms include:
- Cough
- Fever
- Nasal congestion
- Sore throat
- Shortness of breath
The estimated incubation period is about three to six days, and how long it lasts depends on how bad the infection is.
Who is at a higher risk? Young children, older adults, and individuals with weakened immune systems are at a higher risk of developing severe illness due to HMPV.
What are the complications of HMPV? Sometimes HMPV can cause severe illness that might require hospitalization. Bronchiolitis, bronchitis, pneumonia, asthma or COPD flare-ups, and ear infection (otitis media) are a few complications.
Prevention tips: You can lower your chances of catching HMPV and other respiratory bugs by doing these things: Wash your hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds to keep the germs in check. Cover your mouth and nose when you cough or sneeze. Think about wearing a mask and steer clear of people who are sick. Don’t touch your eyes, nose, and mouth with dirty hands. If you’re feeling unwell, try to stay away from others.
Currently, there is no specific antiviral therapy or vaccine to prevent HMPV.
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